|
|
W32.Opaserv.Worm Removal Tool
| Discovered on:
September 30, 2002 |
| Last Updated on:
May 10, 2004 01:31:19 PM
PDT |
IMPORTANT. READ THIS FIRST:
- This worm uses a security vulnerability in
Microsoft Windows 95/98/Me. It sends single character
passwords to the network shares to get access to
Windows 95/98/Me file shares, without knowing the
entire password assigned to the shares. The affected
systems include Windows 95, 98, and Me.
A patch
for computers running these operating systems can be
found at http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS00-072.asp.
If you have not already done so, obtain and install
the patch to prevent future infections.
- If you are on a network, or have a full-time
connection to the Internet, such as DSL or Cable
modem, disconnect the computer from the network and
the Internet. Disable sharing before reconnecting
computers to the network, or to the Internet. Because
this worm spreads by using shared folders on networked
computers, to ensure that the worm does not re-infect
the computer after it has been removed, remove all the
shares, clean all the computers on the network, patch
all the systems, and update the definitions on all the
computers before you reconnect to the network or
re-enable shares.
IMPORTANT: Do not skip this step.
Disconnect from the network before attempting to
remove this worm.
- For additional information on file sharing, read
your Windows documentation or the document, "How to configure shared Windows folders
for maximum network protection."
- When you have finished the removal procedure, if
you decide to re-enable file sharing, Symantec
suggests that you do not share the root of
drive C. Share specific folders instead. These shares
must be password-protected with a secure password. Do
not use a blank password.
Also, before doing
so, if you are using Windows 95/98/Me, download and
install the Microsoft patch fromhttp://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS00-072.asp.
What
the tool does
The W32.Opaserv.Worm
Removal Tool does the following:
- Terminates all currently known viral
W32.Opaserv.Worm processes for variants of
W32.Opaserv.Worm, up to and including the
W32.Opaserv.K.Worm.
- Deletes any W32.Opaserv.Worm executable files.
- Removes the viral registry entries.
- Restores the Win.ini file.
- Displays a message prompting you to make sure that
the Microsoft patch is installed before continuing.
The patch must be downloaded fromhttp://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS00-072.asp.
Command-line
switches available with this tool
NOTE: The
use of the /MAPPED switch does not ensure the complete
removal of the virus on the remote computer because:
- The scanning of the mapped drives scans only the
mapped folders. This process might not include all the
folders on the remote computer, and this can lead to
missed detections.
- If a viral file is detected on the mapped drive,
the removal will fail if a program on the remote
computer is using this file.
For these
reasons, you should run the tool on every
computer.
Obtaining and running the
tool
NOTE: You must have
administrative rights to run this tool on Windows
NT4/2000/XP.
- Download the FixOpsrv.exe file from: http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/FixOpsrv.exe.
- Save the file to a convenient location, such as
your download folder or the Windows desktop (or
removable media known to be uninfected, if possible).
- To check the authenticity of the digital
signature, refer to the section, "Digital
signature."
- Close all the programs before you run the tool.
- If you are on a network or have a full-time
connection to the Internet, disconnect the computer
from the network and the Internet.
- If you are running Windows Me or XP, disable
System Restore. Refer to the section, "System
Restore option in Windows Me/XP," for
details.
NOTE: If you are running
Windows Me/XP, we recommend that you do not skip this
step.
- Double-click the FixOpsrv.exe file to start the
removal tool.
- Click Start to begin the process, and then allow
the tool to run.
- Restart the computer.
- Run the removal tool again to ensure that the
system is clean.
- If you are running Windows Me or XP, then
re-enable System Restore.
- Run LiveUpdate to make sure that you are using the
most current virus definitions.
NOTE:
The removal procedure might be unsuccessful if Windows
Me/XP System Restore is not disabled as previously
directed, because Windows prevents System Restore from
being modified by outside programs. So, the removal
tool might fail. When the tool has finished
running, you will see a message indicating whether the
W32.Opaserv.Worm infected the computer. In the case of a
removal of the worm, the program displays the following
results:
- The total number of the scanned files
- The number of deleted files
- The number of terminated viral processes
- The number of deleted viral registry
entries
Digital
signature
FixOpsrv.exe is digitally signed.
Symantec recommends that you use only copies of
FixOpsrv.exe that were downloaded directly from the
Symantec Security Response Web site. To check the
authenticity of the digital signature, follow these
steps:
- Go to http://www.wmsoftware.com/free.htm.
- Download and save the Chktrust.exe file to the
same folder in which you saved FixOpsrv.exe (for
example, C:\Downloads).
- Depending on your operating system, do one of the
following:
- Click Start, point to Programs, and then click
MS-DOS Prompt.
- Click Start, point to Programs, click
Accessories, and then click Command Prompt.
- Change to the directory in which FixOpsrv.exe
and Chktrust.exe are stored, and then
type:
chktrust -i
FixOpsrv.exe
For example, if you saved
the file to the C:\Downloads folder, you would enter
the following commands, pressing Enter after you
type each command:
cd\ cd
downloads chktrust -i FixOpsrv.exe
If
the digital signature is valid, you will see the
following:
Do you want to install and run
"W32.Opaserv.Worm Removal Tool" signed on 12/27/2002
12:42 PM and distributed by Symantec
Corporation?
NOTES:
- The date and time that appear in this dialog
box will be adjusted to your time zone, if your
computer is not set to the Pacific time zone.
- If you are using Daylight Saving Time, the
time that appears will be exactly one hour
earlier.
- If this dialog box does not appear, two
possible reasons exist:
- The tool is not from Symantec. Unless you
are sure that the tool is legitimate, and that
you downloaded it from the legitimate Symantec
Web site, you should not run it.
- The tool is from Symantec and is legitimate;
however, your operating system was previously
instructed to always trust content from
Symantec. For information on this and how to
view the confirmation dialog again, read the
document, "How
to restore the Publisher Authenticity
confirmation dialog
box."
- Click Yes to close the dialog box.
- Type exit, then press Enter. This will
close the MS-DOS session.
System Restore
option in Windows Me/XP Windows Me and Windows XP
users should temporarily turn off System Restore.
Windows Me/XP uses this feature, which is enabled by
default, to restore files on your computer in case they
become damaged. When a computer is infected with a
virus, worm, or Trojan, System Restore may back up the
virus, worm, or Trojan. By default, Windows prevents
System Restore from being modified by outside programs.
As a result, there is a possibility that you could
accidentally restore an infected file, or that online
scanners could detect the threat in that particular
location. For instructions on how to turn off System
Restore, read your Windows documentation, or one of the
following articles:
For more information, and an
alternative to disabling System Restore, see the
Microsoft Knowledge Base article, "Anti-Virus
Tools Cannot Clean Infected Files in the _Restore
Folder," Article ID:
Q263455.
How to run the tool from a floppy
disk
- Insert the floppy disk that contains the
FixOpsrv.exe file in the floppy disk drive.
- Click Start, and then click Run.
- Type the following, and then click
OK:
a:\fixopsrv.exe
NOTES:
- There are no spaces in the command
a:\fixopsrv.exe.
- If you are running Windows Me and System Restore
remains enabled, you will see a warning message. You
can choose to run the removal tool with the System
Restore option enabled, or exit the removal
tool.
- Click Start to begin the process, and then allow
the tool to run.
- If you are running Windows Me, and then re-enable
System Restore.
NOTE: There have
been several reports of infections by this worm, in
which the worm itself was infected with a virus that
also spread to the infected computer. For this reason,
we suggest that, after you have finished removing the
W32.Opaserv.Worm, run a full system scan. If any files
are detected as infected with a different threat, go
to http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/vinfodb.html,
enter the name of the detection in the field, and then
click Search. Open the document, if one is found, follow
any removal instructions.
Additional
Information
- If you are on a network, have a full-time
connection to the Internet, such as a DSL or Cable
modem, or often leave a dial-up connection open for
extended periods of time, we recommend that you
install a firewall for additional protection. For
information on Symantec firewall products, go to:
http://www.symantec.com/product/.
- If you are using a Norton AntiVirus consumer
product, read the document, "How
to prevent reinfections of W32.Opaserv.Worm."
- If you have successfully run the tool, though,
when you run a full system scan, it detects but cannot
delete the W32.Opaserv.Worm in either the
C:Windows\Sysbckup folder or the Norton-Protected
Recycle Bin, follow these instructions:
- Sysbckup folder: If a scan detects
W32.Opaserv.Worm in the C:\Windows\Sysbckup\<File
name>.cab folder (in which <File name> is
formatted as Rb### or Prb###):
- When the scan detects the file, write the file
name.
- Restart the computer in Safe
mode.Using Windows Explorer, locate the
C:\Windows\Sysbckup folder, select the detected
file, and delete it.
- Norton-Protected Recycle Bin. Empty the
Norton-Protected Recycle Bin.
Revision History:
- December 27, 2002: Version 1.0.4 supports all
currently known variants of W32.Opaserv.Worm, up to
and including W32.Opaserv.K.Worm.
- November 19, 2002: Version 1.0.3 supports all
currently known variants of W32.Opaserv.Worm, up to
and including W32.Opaserv.H.Worm.
- October 24, 2002: Version 1.0.2 supports all known
variants of W32.Opaserv.Worm and
W32.Opaserv.E.Worm.
Write-up by: Douglas Knowles
| | | |